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Bringing AI to the Table: A TTRPG Guide

A practical guide to using AI as a Game Master's assistant for recaps, NPC tracking, lore management, and session organization.

10 min read

AI as a GM Assistant: Introduction

Running—or even just playing in—a tabletop RPG can be one of the most creatively fulfilling things you do. But it can also be a logistical beast.

If you're a new DM, a returning GM, a curious player, or someone dipping a toe into the world of TTRPGs, you've probably felt it: the pressure to prep, remember what happened last time, keep lore consistent, and somehow make each session more engaging than the last. Even when you love the story and your group's energy is great, the behind-the-scenes work can pile up fast.

Session recaps. NPC tracking. Plot threads that go cold. That one line of dialogue from three sessions ago that suddenly matters again. It's a lot.

That's where AI comes in. Not to replace the DM, but to serve as a notetaking assistant, lorekeeper, and organizational safety net. It's always on, never distracted, and makes sense of the chaos.

In this post, I'll walk through the key ways AI can enhance your TTRPG experience—whether you're a seasoned DM, a story-focused player, or someone who just wants a better way to stay organized. I'll share both the Theory of what AI can do and the Practice of how I personally use it and answers to some frequently asked questions.

1. Capturing a Transcript

Theory

A transcript is the raw record of everything that happened in your session—dialogue, decisions, descriptions, die rolls, and more. It's the foundation for nearly every way AI can assist you afterward.

You can record sessions in person using a smartphone or external recorder, or—if you're online—use a bot (like Craigbot on Discord) to capture audio automatically. Once you've got the audio, send it through a speech-to-text (STT) tool to convert it into readable text. That text becomes the fuel for recaps, entity tracking, highlights, and more.

Practice

For my online sessions, I use a Discord bot that records the session and includes speaker diarization (so I know who said what). The audio is automatically sent to a transcription provider, and within minutes, I have a clean, searchable transcript.

For in-person games, I use a decent podcast mic thanks to a generous friend—but honestly, any modern smartphone can do the job.

Pro tip:

Audio quality matters. Garbage in, garbage out. If someone has a mechanical keyboard or tends to shout over others, make sure they're muted or positioned farther from the mic.

Once the session wraps, in only a few minutes I have a structured, searchable record of everything that happened—ready for recaps, lore tracking, and everything else that follows.

2. Custom Session Recaps

Theory

Once you have your session transcript, you can feed it into an AI model with a simple prompt to generate a recap in any style you want—dramatic, in-universe, bullet points, snarky narrator… you name it.

This gives you a fast, customizable refresher to help your group stay immersed in the story—even if it's been weeks since the last session.

Want to take it further and summarize an entire campaign? It's doable, but be aware: AI models have context limits—a cap on how much text they can process at once. If you try to summarize dozens of sessions in one go, the model might lose track of details or degrade in quality.

Practice

I use my go-to tool, Archivist, which automatically generates summaries from each session—no extra prompting needed. But if you're experimenting with ChatGPT or another LLM, you can upload your transcript and give it a targeted instruction like:

"Summarize this TTRPG session in bullet points. The tone should match a noir murder mystery and be suitable to read aloud at the table."

In about a minute, you'll have a solid first draft—something that's nearly ready to read aloud with just a few tweaks. What used to take me over an hour (seriously - but maybe thats just a "me" problem) now takes just a couple of minutes.

3. Auto-Tracking NPCs & Places

Theory

One of the most underrated powers of AI is entity extraction—automatically identifying key pieces of your world from a session transcript. That includes characters, factions, locations, items, and more.

Along with names, you can generate short descriptions and context for each entity, making it way easier to remember who said what, where something happened, or what your party picked up three sessions ago.

Characters

Kira Brightweave

Player Character - Elven Rogue

A charismatic adventurer with a penchant for uncovering secrets. Currently pursuing leads about her missing mentor while navigating the city's dangerous underbelly. Known for solving problems with wit rather than steel.

Factions

The Twilight Vanguard

Adventuring Company

An elite band of artifact hunters who operate in the grey areas between law and chaos. Their unconventional methods and strict moral code have earned them both powerful allies and dangerous enemies throughout the realm.

Locations

The Shadow's Rest

Urban Hideout

A seemingly abandoned warehouse in the merchant district that serves as a perfect cover for clandestine operations. Behind its weathered facade lies a sophisticated hideout complete with a hidden meeting room and a network of escape tunnels.

Practice

After I process a session, Archivist automatically pulls out every relevant entity and gives me a tidy list with summaries including their description and role in the story.

If you want to test this with a general LLM, just upload your transcript and try a prompt like:

"List all the characters, places, items, and factions mentioned in this session. Include a short description for each."

When a player inevitably asks, "What was that guard's name at the gate?" or "Who took the potion of frost resistance in the cave?"—I don't have to fake it or flip through old notes.

It's especially helpful for on-the-fly NPCs. Like when your players suddenly strike up a conversation with a random bar patron—looking at you, Boblin the Goblin. AI captures and categorizes that improvised character so I can reference them again later... even if I barely remember making them up.

4. Highlighting Key Moments

Theory

AI can scan your session transcript and surface moments that stand out—emotional beats, plot twists, dramatic dice rolls, hilarious banter, or big reveals. These highlights are great for player engagement, "Previously on..." recaps, inspiration rewards, or just reliving the best moments from the session.

Session Highlight

Mountain Giant Plinko

Combat Feat

During the fight on the snowy hillside, Thorgrim, a tortle monk, retreated into his shell and careened down the slope, ricocheting off two mountain giants and knocking them prone. Thorgrim's party member Kira landed the decisive blow on the downed giants soon after.

Practice

Archivist flags these moments automatically, and honestly, it's one of my favorite features. It's fun to revisit them later—whether that's sharing with the group or annoying my partner with out-of-context quotes.

You can replicate this with a basic LLM prompt like:

"Summarize this TTRPG session in bullet points. The tone should match a noir murder mystery and be suitable to read aloud at the table."

Whether it's a heartfelt goodbye with an NPC or your Tortle player shell-sliding down a snowy slope and ricocheting off two mountain giants (true story), AI helps bring those moments back to the surface so they don't get buried in the transcript.

One note: AI can surface a lot—but it doesn't know your preferences. I still go through the list to pick the ones that hit hardest for my table. You might choose totally different ones, and that's kind of the point—it's a tool, not a taste filter.

5. Future Session Planning with the Help of a Chatbot

Theory

Gross. Most chatbots are terrible (especially the ones pretending to help with your billing issue). But LLM chatbots? They're actually fantastic when it comes to TTRPG planning.

They can brainstorm story beats, test alternate paths, or explore "what if" scenarios based on your campaign's current state. Want to play out the fallout from a missed clue, or simulate how an NPC might react to player choices? Chatbots can help you map out those possibilities—without spoiling anything for your players.

Practice

Between sessions, I regularly use AI chat to prep and stay organized. With the right context, here are three prompt categories that make my life easier:

Fact recall: "What type of dragon are we hunting again?" - or - "Who gave us the vault key?"

Story beat summaries: "Summarize the interaction with the mayor" - or - "What happened during our time at Whispy Peak?"

Story planning and what-ifs: "What happens if the Phoenix Ember Core starts enthralling the PCs?" - or - "How would the chief of police respond if the party ignored their orders?"

They help me reorient instantly—no more digging through old notes or half-remembered names. I can be reminded of key events and decisions that may shape what comes next. It's like brainstorming with a co-GM that won't leak spoilers.

If you're using a general LLM like ChatGPT, you can try the above prompts, but remember: most LLMs have context limits—they can only process so much before the quality drops off. For long-running campaigns, you'll need to carefully choose which parts of your notes or transcript to include in the prompt.

With Archivist, that limitation disappears. It automatically selects the relevant context from your full campaign history—so you can just ask the question and get an answer grounded in your world. No copy-pasting. No context juggling. No sifting through session files. Bonus: Archivist has an in-session chat feature, so participants can literally ask "what happened in the last 5 min" if they had to step away for a moment.

6. In-Game Extras

Theory

One of the easiest ways to deepen immersion is by adding in-world artifacts—things like letters, wanted posters, bard songs, or old journal pages. The issue is that writing those from scratch can be a time sink, especially when they're flavor pieces or one-off props.

AI can help you generate this kind of content in the tone, voice, and aesthetic of your world. With just a sentence or two of setup, you can create something flavorful that feels like it belongs in your setting—without burning an hour on a fake flyer no one reads twice.

These little touches make the world feel lived-in, reactive, and full of stories beyond the immediate quest.

Practice

A simple prompt goes a long way. For example:

"Generate a list of 20 magical items for an artificer-themed shop, including name, effect, limitation, and gold cost. Keep the tone playful but grounded in arcane logic."

I've also used AI to draft song lyrics for a bard's tavern performance, create newspaper headlines reporting on the party's chaos, format letters and scrolls for players to find during exploration and will pair with image generation tools to show what an item, or symbol actually looks like.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should AI replace the GM?

NO!

AI is a tool, not a storyteller. You are the creative engine—AI just helps you manage the chaos behind the screen.

TTRPGs are ultimately about people and community. If you start replacing the people with machines, you lose what makes these games magical. The goal isn't to automate storytelling—it's to augment the storytellers. AI can help you prep, organize, and remember—but the soul of the game still comes from the people at the table.

Is using AI cheating?

That's a matter of perspective. AI is a tool—it depends on how you use it.

That said, it's a fair question. There are real concerns about AI being used to plagiarize or to replace human creativity. Those conversations matter. But when AI is used to support creativity—not replace it—it can actually augment the people in the game.

Think of it as a hyper-intuitive notetaker, not a ghostwriter. You're still the one creating the world, making the calls, and reacting to the chaos your players unleash. AI just helps you keep it all straight.

It doesn't have your voice, your humor, or your NPC accents. It can't improvise with your friends. But it can help you remember what happened last session, organize scattered ideas, or help you brainstorm when your inspiration stalled.

The key is intent. If you're using AI to copy someone else's work or dodge the creative process entirely, that's not great. But if you're using it to elevate your own storytelling—making it smoother, smarter, or more fun—that's not cheating. That's just evolving your toolkit.

Will it get things wrong?

Yes—especially if it doesn't have the right context. AI is powerful, but it's not psychic. Missing details or vague prompts can lead to mistakes—which is why it's best used as an assistant, not an authority.

Pro tip:
Rephrase your prompt. Even small tweaks—like adding tone, length, or world context—can dramatically improve the output.

Most errors are easy to fix with clarification or iteration. I'll dive into the art of prompt crafting in my next post—The GM's Guide to Prompt Engineering.

Can players use it too?

Absolutely. AI isn't just for GMs. Players can use it for recaps, character development, personal journals, relationship maps, downtime logs, etc.

It's a great way to deepen engagement with the story and keep your character's arc consistent and meaningful. You likely know the biggest enemy in TTRPGs is not Vecna—it's SCHEDULING CONFLICTS...and AI makes it easier to remember what happens when life gets in the way and you miss a session or two.

I'll explore all these player-focused techniques in an upcoming guide—Using AI as a Player: Stay Immersed Between Sessions.

What if my campaign world is really unique or homebrew?

Even better. The more custom your world is, the more helpful AI can be. It doesn't need to rely on pre-built lore or official modules—it learns from your notes, your sessions, and your world.

Have a complex legal system where each district has its own magistrate, governed by an intricate web of ancient bylaws and modern reforms? Perfect. Have a war from 200 years prior to your current campaign that ravaged the world and reshaped alliances?

AI will help you, and your players, track all those intricate details and connections, making your world feel more alive and consistent.

Final Thoughts:

AI isn't here to run your campaign—it's here to amplify what already makes it great. Your creativity, your improvisation, your players' chaos—that's the beating heart of every session.

What AI brings to the table is support. A notetaking assistant that remembers everything, helps you stay organized, highlights unforgettable moments, and gives you a boost when the inspiration runs dry.

If you've ever felt burned out trying to keep track of lore, wished your notes were more searchable, or just wanted to spend less time prepping and more time playing—AI can help. It doesn't replace the magic. It helps you protect it.

So if you're curious? Try it. Start small. Let AI handle the boring stuff—so you can focus on the story only you can tell.